§7 — does this connector's discovery (DiscoverObjects/DiscoverFields → IntrospectSchema) return the
AUTHORITATIVE, COMPLETE gamut of objects/fields the credentials expose? Default false (safe):
a connector must explicitly affirm this. Override to true ONLY when DiscoverObjects hits a real
list/describe endpoint that returns EVERYTHING accessible — so an object/field absent from a refresh
genuinely means the source dropped it (and may be deactivated). Leave false for stubbed discovery
(returns nothing → static metadata is all we have), a cache-driven IntrospectSchema, or any
partial/scoped enumeration — there, absence proves nothing and MUST NOT deactivate.
The canonical integration name (e.g., "HubSpot", "Rasa.io"). Used by GetActionGeneratorConfig() and IntegrationActionExecutor to match connectors to action Config.IntegrationName.
Override in subclasses. Defaults to the class name.
Highest SAFE per-layer concurrency the source tolerates (plan.md §7 peak parallelization) — the
ceiling the engine's adaptive controller ramps toward. null → use configured syncConcurrency.
Whether the watermark this connector returns (FetchBatchResult.NewWatermarkValue) is a
RELIABLE, monotonically-increasing global maximum — i.e. the connector fetches in watermark
order so the last batch's value IS the true high-water mark, and an updated record always
re-surfaces at a NEW (higher) watermark. When true, the engine uses that watermark to NARROW
the next incremental (instead of advancing a full sync to wall-clock "now", and instead of the
keyset clear-and-re-scan), so incrementals fetch only what's new.
Default false — the safe, backwards-compatible choice: a connector whose source returns
records out of watermark order (e.g. HubSpot's creation-ordered list API, where the last batch
can carry old modstamps) MUST stay false so the engine keeps advancing to "now" and never saves
a stale watermark. Override to true ONLY when the source guarantees monotonic ordering.
Conservative AIMD rate policy. The Rhythm M2M token carries a tenant-configured monthly request budget (no fixed per-second limit is documented in the specs); 429 means the tenant limit was exceeded. We declare a gentle sustained rate + multiplicative back-off so a sync never bursts the budget, and parse Retry-After from the 429 (see ExtractRetryAfterMs).
Whether this connector supports batched target writes (plan.md §7 aggressive batching).
Whether this connector supports creating new records in the external system.
Whether this connector supports deleting records from the external system.
Whether this connector supports reading/fetching records. Always true.
Whether this connector supports paginated listing of records.
Whether this connector supports searching/querying records with filters.
Whether this connector supports updating existing records in the external system.
Whether this connector supports idempotent upserts (create-or-update keyed
by a unique business property). Connectors override this AND Upsert to enable it.
ProtectedAppendAppends default query parameters from the IntegrationObject metadata. DefaultQueryParams is stored as a JSON object like {"key": "value"}. Automatically skips params whose key (case-insensitive) already appears in the URL to avoid duplicates with pagination params.
ProtectedapplyRuns TransformRecord, then RE-ADDS any source key the transform dropped (present in
raw, absent from the output) unless declared in ExcludedSourceKeys. This makes the
base-fetch path structurally full-record (§0 forward-compat contract): a TransformRecord
override may reshape/coerce but cannot SILENTLY drop a source key from ExternalRecord.Fields,
so the framework's custom-column capture sees everything the source returned. The default
identity transform returns raw unchanged → fast-path no-op (zero overhead, zero behavior
change for connectors that don't override TransformRecord).
ProtectedAuthenticateOAuth 2.0 Client Credentials (Auth0 M2M) authentication. Mints/refreshes the Bearer JWT via the
shared OAuth2TokenManager — the Auth0-required audience rides the additive ExtraParams.
Batch-create. Default loops single-record CreateRecord, so the engine may always call the batch form.
Batch-delete. Default loops single-record DeleteRecord.
Batch-update. Default loops single-record UpdateRecord.
ProtectedBuildBuilds a CRUDResult for a record CREATE, failing LOUDLY when the external system returned no usable record ID. A 2xx response with an empty/undefined ID means the create did not durably produce a record we can track — returning Success:true there silently loses the record and causes duplicate creates on the next sync (the HubSpot-association class of bug, fixed in next commit 9f718a7e). This makes that failure explicit at the connector boundary.
ProtectedBuildSends the OAuth2 bearer token on every request.
ProtectedBuildBuild the operation request body per BodyShape:
ProtectedBuildAppends pagination parameters to a URL based on the object's PaginationType. Override in subclasses to use vendor-specific parameter names.
Optionalcursor: stringOptionaleffectivePageSize: numberWhen provided by FetchPaginatedLoop, caps the requested page size to the remaining batch capacity. Subclasses should honor this to prevent overshoot.
Generic create: reads CreateAPIPath/Method/BodyShape/BodyKey/IDLocation from the IO row.
Generic delete: reads DeleteAPIPath/DeleteMethod/DeleteIDLocation from the IO row.
Discovers fields for an object from the cached Declared metadata.
Discovery via the connector's READ PATH (FetchChanges), TIME-BOUNDED — the way to gather a statistically-significant sample when a single DiscoverFields sample is too small to PROVE a key. "Discovery is the sync read path with the save removed."
Loops FetchChanges as a read-only FULL fetch (WatermarkValue=null, nothing persisted), threading pagination/keyset cursors across batches, and streams every record through the data-informed field + provable-PK inference. It stops at the discovery TIME BUDGET (default 5 min), or a record cap, or source exhaustion — whichever comes first — so the provable-PK decision is made on as much real data as the budget allows. It NEVER fabricates a key: if even this larger sample yields no provable single/composite PK, the field set comes back PK-less and the object is honestly not added.
Falls back to the single-sample DiscoverFields if the read path can't run for this object (e.g. a connector whose FetchChanges needs an already-persisted IO row that doesn't exist yet).
Optionalopts: { BatchSize?: number; MaxRecords?: number; TimeBudgetMs?: number }ProtectedDiscoverStage-2 field discovery for sources WITHOUT a describe/introspection endpoint (file feeds,
undocumented JSON list endpoints): stream the source's actual records — READ-ONLY, no save,
no ack — and derive the full field set + data-informed PK/uniqueness/nullability from the
gathered statistics. The connector supplies whatever read-only fetch yields the records; this
helper turns that stream into ExternalFieldSchema[].
Why data-informed: streaming the real values lets pickPrimaryKeyFromStats pick the PK from
evidence (uniqueness/non-null statistics) COMBINED with the naming convention, rather than a
name guess alone. The PK is a SOFT key, so the pick is best-available, not strict-significance:
a confident unique+non-null column wins outright; otherwise a near-unique / convention-named
column is taken as a soft key (a PK-less object would stall CodeGen). The scan is time-bounded —
it stops on exhaustion OR opts.Discovery.TimeBudgetMs; more rows simply mean stronger claims.
Provable-only encoding into the standard flags:
IsPrimaryKey — set ONLY on the single statistics-first pick. Multiple equally-ranked unique
columns leave PK unset here (ambiguous → the pipeline's SoftPKClassifier LLM tiebreaker
decides, fed these same stats). Zero unique columns → no PK is fabricated.IsUniqueKey — set when the column was all-distinct over the scan AND uniqueness was provable
(the distinct-cap wasn't hit).AllowsNull — asserted true ONLY when a null/absent value was actually observed; otherwise
left undefined (permissive default). Never fabricates NOT NULL — critical under a time-capped
partial scan where unseen rows could still be null.The PK emitted here is SOFT (it rides additionalSchemaInfo via the persist + DDL path; it is
NEVER a hard DB key), so a wrong inference can never reject a valid row — the engine dedupes via
the record-map. IsReadOnly defaults to true (stream discovery targets read feeds); a writable
source overrides via opts.ReadOnly.
A read-only sync/async iterable of source records (the caller's fetch yields them).
Optionalopts: { Discovery?: StreamDiscoveryOptions; Pk?: PkPickOptions; ReadOnly?: boolean }OptionalDiscovery?: StreamDiscoveryOptionsTime budget / sample caps for the scan (see StreamDiscoveryOptions).
OptionalPk?: PkPickOptionsSignificance threshold + naming-rank tiebreaker (see PkPickOptions).
OptionalReadOnly?: booleanWhether discovered fields are read-only. Default true.
Discovers the full object universe from the IntegrationEngineBase cache (the Declared metadata
in .rhythm.integration.json). Rhythm publishes its catalog credential-free (15 OpenAPI v1
specs), so the baseline is Declared metadata — never hardcoded here, never sampled at build.
ProtectedDiscoveryDISCOVERY-ONLY: last-resort SAFETY bound on the recursion depth for multi-level template chains (a
parent that is itself a template-var child), so a malformed metadata cycle cannot loop unboundedly.
This is only the fallback when the consumer sets no discoverySampleMaxDepth in Configuration and
no env override is present — the consumer decides the real value. A recursion cap MUST have some
bound, so a conservative default remains here; override the getter to change the fallback.
ProtectedDiscoveryREST override (§sample-discover): a SINGLE-template-var CHILD is sampled with the recursive, record-constrained StreamRecordsForDiscovery. Flat objects fall back to the generic FetchChanges loop; MULTI-var (composition) children are deferred — StreamRecordsForDiscovery adjourns them (declared-only until first sync) rather than fire malformed URLs.
ProtectedExcludedSource keys a connector DELIBERATELY removes in its TransformRecord override (vendor noise, a flattened parent blob, a nested child collection emitted as its own object). These are the only sanctioned drops — excluded from the applyTransformPreservingKeys re-add. Default: none. Override per-object to declare intentional removals.
ProtectedExtractBest-effort error message extraction from a vendor response. Override for vendor-specific shapes.
ProtectedExtractExtract the new record's external ID from a create response per IDLocation.
ProtectedExtractDerives Rhythm's DynamoDB-style keyset cursor state. The next page is fetched with
?exclusiveStartKey=<LastEvaluatedKey>; an absent/null/empty LastEvaluatedKey marks the final
page (Items also empty ⇒ done). The cursor may be a string or an object key — it is serialized
to a string when present.
Parses a Retry-After header (seconds or HTTP-date) on a 429 into ms for the engine's AIMD bucket.
Fetches records from the external REST API using metadata-driven configuration. Handles both flat endpoints and template-variable (per-parent) endpoints.
Returns the ActionGeneratorConfig for this connector, combining the integration name, category, icon, and objects into a ready-to-use configuration for ActionMetadataGenerator.Generate().
Override in subclasses to customize the config (e.g., icon, category). Returns null by default if GetIntegrationObjects() returns empty.
ProtectedGetReturns the base URL for the CURRENT operation = the module subdomain set by FetchChanges/CRUD before delegating. Rhythm has no single base URL, so this is per-object (the subdomain is resolved from the IO's Configuration.Subdomain). Falls back to the auth-derived host only if a subdomain was somehow not set (defensive; never expected in the normal path).
ProtectedGetGets IntegrationObjectField records from the engine's cache for a given object ID. Returns only active fields sorted by Sequence.
ProtectedGetGets an IntegrationObject from the engine's cache by integration ID and object name. Throws if not found.
Returns a proposed default configuration for quick setup. Override in subclasses to provide connector-specific defaults including schema name, objects to sync, and field mappings. Returns null by default (no quick setup available).
Returns suggested default field mappings for an external object to MJ entity. Override in subclasses to provide intelligent defaults.
Name of the external object
Name of the target MJ entity
Array of default field mappings (empty by default)
Returns the integration objects and their fields that this connector supports, for use by the ActionMetadataGenerator. This is static metadata that does NOT require a live connection — it describes the connector's known object model.
Override in subclasses to provide connector-specific objects/fields. Returns an empty array by default (no action generation available).
Generic get-one: hits APIPath/{ID} via GET. Override if API uses non-standard get shape.
Builds SourceSchemaInfo from IntegrationEngineBase cached metadata. Provides richer metadata than the base class implementation, including FK relationships derived from RelatedIntegrationObjectID.
Lists records with cursor-based pagination.
Override in subclasses that support paginated listing.
Check SupportsListing before calling.
ProtectedMakeHTTP transport with retry/back-off for 429/503 and substitution of the connection-level {tenantId} into the URL (the single chokepoint every request flows through, so tenant routing is uniform across fetch + CRUD). On a 429 the response carries the Retry-After the engine's AIMD bucket consumes via ExtractRetryAfterMs.
Optionalbody: unknownProtectedNormalizeStrips the Rhythm list envelope { Count, Items, LastEvaluatedKey } down to the record array.
Handles three shapes:
{ Items: [...] } — the standard list envelope (responseDataKey defaults to "Items").Type-driven post-processing hook (plan.md §10): a connector may normalize/enforce a record's
values to the resolved column formats AFTER transform/normalize and BEFORE write. Default
returns the record unchanged. (Named for this system — NOT MCP, not take.) The engine ALSO
applies target-type constraint enforcement; this is the connector-side complement.
Searches for records matching the given filters.
Override in subclasses that support search/query operations.
Check SupportsSearch before calling.
No-watermark keyset resume hint. Rhythm exposes no server-side incremental filter, but every
record carries the universal id PK (StableOrderingKey="id" on every IO). Returning it lets
the engine resume a full scan by id. Provable: 377/377 IOs declare id as PK.
ProtectedSubstituteSubstitute the ExternalID into a URL path template at runtime. Path templates may use {ID}, {id}, or {ExternalID} as the placeholder; for symmetry with FetchChanges template-var handling, any unsubstituted {var} in the template is left in place (caller's responsibility to ensure consistency).
For IDLocation='body' or 'header' the ID is not substituted into the path (caller must handle separately); we just return the raw path.
ProtectedTemplatePer-call cap on how many PARENTS a parent-iterated object processes before yielding a resumable batch (the engine loops on HasMore). Kept conservative so a single FetchChanges call fits the engine's op-timeout even at a slow initial adaptive rate; the AIMD bucket ramps up over batches. Override in a concrete connector if a vendor tolerates larger per-call parent runs.
Tests connectivity by minting an Auth0 M2M token and listing one page of the first cached IO (subdomain + {tenantId} routed). A 2xx confirms the OAuth2 credentials + tenant are valid. Falls back to asserting the token mint alone when no catalog is loaded.
ProtectedTransformOptional per-record CUSTOMIZATION hook called between NormalizeResponse (vendor envelope-stripping) and ToExternalRecord (composite-PK assembly).
Distinct from NormalizeResponse — that strips the vendor's response envelope to expose individual records. This hook is for vendor-specific record-level customization the standard pipeline shouldn't carry: nested-field flattening, empty-string→null coercion for date columns, computed fields, removing vendor metadata blobs (e.g. Salesforce 'attributes'), etc.
Default is identity (no transform). Override only when a concrete connector needs vendor-specific shape changes.
Generic update: reads UpdateAPIPath/Method/BodyShape/BodyKey/IDLocation from the IO row.
Upserts a record — a single idempotent create-or-update keyed by a unique
business property (e.g. email), eliminating the search-then-create race window.
Override in subclasses whose external system exposes a keyed upsert primitive.
Check SupportsUpsert before calling.
Abstract base class for REST API integration connectors.
Implements the generic REST sync pattern: reads IntegrationObject/Field metadata from the MJ database, handles pagination, template variable resolution (per-parent iteration), and converts raw API responses to ExternalRecord format.
Concrete connectors (YourMembership, Salesforce, HubSpot, etc.) extend this class and implement only auth, HTTP transport, and response normalization.